no one has ever attained the final result without relying
upon the holistic path. As said in Nagarjuna's letter to a friend, "He who
ruled the universe as king will be a slave within samsara's wheel." As per
Buddhist Sutra, "Birth is suffering; old age is suffering; sickness is
suffering; death is suffering. Separation from what is loved is suffering; not
having what one wants is suffering; having what one does not want is suffering
taking care of wealth and reducing them is also suffering. In the ordinary
samsaric condition, there is nothing but suffering. Beings have been trapped in
the ocean of suffering in the cyclic existence due to their karma, negative
emotions, and habitual tendencies since beginning less time and on recognizing
the suffering of samsara, the way to free form them is to practice the Dharma. By
practicing Dharma steadily, the results of countless lifetimes and kalpas of
negative actions can be purified which can be progressively pursued through
five paths until attaining the fully enlightened state, Buddha hood.
The five paths are:
path of accumulation, path
of application,
path of insight,
path of meditation,
path of no more learning.
Path of accumulation:
In the three levels of this path one practices three sets of
four training in the thirty seven aspects of enlightenment. In the small level,
one reflects on the meaning of the four noble truths' through the four
mindfulness of body, mindfulness of feeling, mindfulness of mind and
mindfulness of phenomena. In the mediocre level, one train in the four perfect purification, they are the training in the vigor produced as a result of
training in the fourfold awareness:
Not to generate any unvirtuousness this has not been
generated; to generate virtues which have not been generated; to abandon all
the unvirtuousness which has been generated and To increase the virtues which
have been generated.
In the great level, one trains in the four miraculous contemplation. As the effect of vigor, these are the means of training in one
pointed contemplation's of mind: admiration, diligence, mind and analysis
(wisdom).
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